
Saarland
Saarland is a Bundesland (state) of Germany. It has an area of and 1 065 000 inhabitants (2003). Saarland lies in the south-west of Germany, near the French border near Metz. The capital is Saarbrücken.
History.
In 1920, the Treaty of Versailles created Saarland from parts of the Prussian Rhine Province () and the Rhine Palatinate (). The area was put under the control of the League of Nations for 15 years. After a plebiscite (vote) in 1935, Germany got the land back. After World War II the Saarland came under French administration. Saarland was allowed its own government for most things in 1947 but not independent). Germany got the Saarland back in 1957 and it became a Bundesland.
Geography.
In the south is France, in the north-west Luxembourg and in the north and east is Rhineland-Palatinate.
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